Positive Discipline Approaches
Positive Discipline methods are strategies that not only teach children but also instill valuable life skills while fostering mutual respect between adults and children. This method prioritizes help, empathy, and encouragement rather than reprimanding, and the ultimate goal is that children will develop self-discipline and problem-solving skills.
Positive Discipline is based on the fundamental concepts of mutual respect, recognizing the child's viewpoint and educating rather than punishing. It pushes adults to change their minds about misbehavior as something that can be learned and grown, using various ways of it, like role modeling and problem-solving discussions. In this case, a child may be punished by hitting, and a parent may discuss feelings and find out different ways to express frustration instead of to punishing.
In the classroom, one of the ways to apply the Positive Discipline approach is through collaborative rule-setting. Here, the students have the opportunity to help create and set the classroom rules, thereby promoting a sense of ownership and accountability. Teachers can also recognize the good actions and employ the positive reinforcements like the reward stickers, and while conflicts occur, the use of restorative practices will enhance their learning by making them think over the negative impact their actions have done and how to rebuild the relationship. Another example could be during the time a student interrupts the class, the teacher's intervention might be to steer the student to make an apology and speak about what good they can do in the future.
Identifying oneself with another's feelings and thoughts is the most elementary value of Positive Discipline, hence, allowing adults to relate to the emotional side of a child and the resulting behavior. Having knowledge about the true emotions of a child and the reasons that make the child do a certain act, the caregivers are able to respond with more appropriate and certainly more compassionate ways. Just as, when a child deteriorates due to his/her incomplete homework, rather than pointing out mistakes of the teacher, a wise teacher instead would show the student the best way to make corrections.
Sure, Positive Discipline strategies can be very fruitful for teens due to the fact that they are based on communication and respect. Adults can develop a sense of autonomy and responsibility in teens through their involvement in the decision-making and problem-solving processes. One interesting example is when a parent and their adolescent agree on curfews that take into account the teenager's need for independence and also the parent's concern for their safety; this way, they build trust and respect.