Autonomous Curriculum
An Autonomous Curriculum is central to learner education which focuses on giving the power to the students to take decisions on their learning process. It mainly focuses on the personalization of learning routes, including actual experiences, birthing the students' problem-solving and self-regulatory skills. Aspects of lifelong learning are also included.
The main elements of an Autonomous Curriculum are learner agency, personalized learning pathways, real-world experiences. Student agency is the one that is all about students being responsible for their own decisions regarding their learning. Personalized pathways are based on the choices of the individual, knowledge and capabilities. Linked with the world outside school are the real-life applications where the students learn about a subject and can apply it in their daily lives. This, in turn, increases their involvement and appreciation.
An Autonomous Curriculum provides students with the advantages of getting actively involved in the learning process, motivated and taking responsibility for their studies. When students get the chance to determine their own learning goals and investigate the subjects they are interested in, they become more self-motivated, and they enhance their critical thinking skills. To illustrate, a student who is passionate about environmental science can seek a project about local ecosystems where he or she will apply theoretical knowledge to real-world problem-solving.
The Autonomous Curriculum is a teaching strategy whereby teachers take the role of facilitators or guides instead of serving as traditional instructors. Their work includes the provision of support to students in setting learning goals, sourcing relevant resources, and inducing self-reflection. For example, a teacher can aid a student in self-discovery of their interests and propose projects or experiments that are in line with those interests, thus, promoting a positive learning environment.
That is true, an Autonomous Curriculum can be introduced in ordinary educational institutions by including the elements that advocate student choice and flexibility. These may involve project-based learning, differentiated instruction, and the option of self-directed projects along with the regular curriculum. Schools can promote autonomy by giving the autonomy to the students in selecting the topics for the assignments or deciding the way of demonstrating their learning.